Ingredients

Supplements & Protein Sources

Glucosamine HCI (shellfish source) and Chondroitin
These two natural cartilage building blocks are essential for maintaining healthy joint function, and help to lessen the aches and pains so many dogs experience with canine arthritis.


Purfor MSM ( Methylsulfonylmethane)
A naturally occurring supplement used primarily as an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant for conditions such as arthritis, hip & joint pain, and increased immunity.


Egg Shell Meal
Used as a source of collagen, a fibrous protein that supports cartilage and connective tissue strength and elasticity.


Beef Liver
A vitamin-rich protein that's safe for your dog to eat. In addition to containing iron, copper, zinc and essential fatty acids, liver cleanses the blood of toxins and supports healthy vision.


Powdered Cellulose 
Powdered cellulose is a natural fiber derived from plants that can be used as a dietary fiber supplement for dogs.

 

Vitamins & Minerals


Vitamin A
An essential vitamin for dogs , which means it must be part of their diet in order for your dog to maintain optimal health. Skin, coat, muscles and nerves all require vitamin A for proper function.


Vitamin D3
Unlike humans, dogs get almost no vitamin D from the effect of sunlight on their skin, so nearly all of their vitamin D must come from their diet. Vitamin D’s best-known role in the body is to regulate the absorption of calcium and phosphorus. That’s why it’s so important for healthy bones. The American Association of Feed Control Officials (AAFCO), the National Research Council (NRC), and the European Pet Food Industry Federation (FEDIAF)—all agree that vitamin D is an essential nutrient for dogs.


Niacin
A B-vitamin that's made and used by the body to turn food into energy. It helps keep your nervous system, digestive system and skin healthy. 


Vitamin B12 
Crucial for healthy nervous system and brain function, as well as for the formation and growth of blood cells. It's also involved in intestinal health, your dog needs B12 to maintain healthy digestion. 


D-alpha tocopheryl acetate (Vitamin E) 
An essential, fat-soluble vitamin that is good for a dog's immune system, muscles, heart health, liver, nerve cell membranes and healthy skin and coat.


Thiamin (Vitamin B1)
enables the body to use carbohydrates as energy. It is essential for glucose metabolism, and it plays a key role in nerve, muscle, and heart function.


Pantothenic Acid 
A type of water-soluble vitamin B, can strengthen digestion and absorption. This vitamin is responsible for glucose generation, red blood cell and nervous system function, hormone regulation, immune response, niacin synthesis, and gene activation. 


Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6)
Facilitates adequate absorption of fats and protein, and helps in maintaining a potassium-sodium balance in your dog’s body. promoting healthy brain function, and the production of red blood cells.


B2 (Riboflavin)
Works to improve function and absorption of other essential vitamins and minerals in your dog’s system. Helping to metabolize macronutrients such as fats, proteins, and carbohydrates, which are vital for supplying your dog with energy, and helps aid your dog’s body in the production of red blood cells, which carry nutrients and oxygen throughout your dog’s body. 


Folic Acid (Vitamin B9)
Necessary for normal metabolic functions such as DNA synthesis and red blood cell production.


Biotin
A complex B vitamin, also known as vitamin H, that helps to maintain a healthy skin & coat, proper muscle formation, healthy digestion, normal growth, improved energy, thyroid & adrenal gland function, and normal function of the reproductive tract.

Chondroitin Sulfate (porcine source)
Promotes water retention and elasticity in the cartilage, helping to ensure adequate shock absorption and adequate nourishment of the tissues that line the joint.

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
Vitamin C can be used as a preventative and an immune booster. It acts in the body as an antioxidant, both an oxygen interceptor (thus protecting the cells from being destroyed or altered by oxidation) and as a scavenger of free radicals. It is also a restorative substance that inhibits tissue and collagen degeneration by working in conjunction with the other vitamins and minerals that protect the body and its systems.


Krill Oil
Provides essential levels of omega-3 fatty acids & Vitamin A to support healthy skin and coat. This supplement is also a great way to help your dog's joint function while protecting his brain, liver and heart.


Mixed Tocopherols (Vitamin E)
A natural preservative, while they are not as effective for as long as artificial preservatives are at preventing fat rancidity (so they tend to have shorter expiry dates), they're a safer choice.


Pea
High in vitamin A, vitamin K, and various B vitamins. Peas are also a good source of fiber, iron, zinc, potassium, and magnesium. These vitamins and minerals are good for your dog's vision, skin, digestion, immune system, nerves, heart, and more.


Pumpkin
Pumpkin is a superfood for dogs, high in vitamins & minerals. It contains essential micronutrients and fiber that make it a very nutritious treat. Besides being a natural stomach soother, pumpkin also helps to remove excess water in a dog's digestive tract.


Palm Fruit Oil
Completely non-toxic in its pure form. In fact, it’s so healthy that Harvard Health has described Palm Fruit Oil as having better fatty acid composition than Coconut Oil.it is highly beneficial to heart health, brain health and helps to keep the coat shiny and soft, while also helping with dry or flaking skin. Palm Fruit Oil also has antioxidants that protect against arthritis, and vitamin E, which your body can convert into vitamin A.

Prebiotics & Probiotics


Probiotic Blend
A healthy balance of bacteria is important for healthy dogs. Probiotics for dogs have benefits that can help your dog digest food, make and absorb vitamins and minerals, and keep a strong immune system
Prebiotics and probiotics both support the body in building and maintaining a healthy colony of bacteria and other microorganisms, which supports the gut and aids digestion. These food components help promote beneficial bacteria by providing food and creating an environment where microorganisms can flourish.

Natural Preservatives & Binding Agents


Apple Pomace
An all natural preservative, apples are an excellent source of vitamins A and C, as well as fiber for your dog. They are low in protein and fat.


Coconut Glycerin
Used as a natural binding agent, vegetable based – no animal sources. Glycerin is a three-carbon molecule that is found in fats and oils. It is considered GRAS or generally recognized as safe in animal foods.


Flaxseed
Filled with Omega 3 and Omega 6 fatty acids. These fatty acids help keep your dog's coat shiny and skin healthy. Flaxseed also contains alpha-linolenic acid, which is known for its anti-inflammatory properties - which can give your dog's immune system a boost!


Garbanzo Flour
Chickpea flour is the perfect ingredient for limited ingredient dog treats. Chickpeas (or garbanzo beans)add a healthy boost of protein and fiber to your dog's diet, plus they're easy to digest and low on the allergy scale for dogs


Rosemary Extract
Rosemary is a great pathogen-fighter against common food bacteria, it is a natural way to help keep food from spoiling. It is also a great antioxidant and helps to promote heart health in your pet.


Sorbic Acid
A natural organic compound that is used as a food preservative. It possesses antifungal and antimicrobial properties.


Tapioca Flour 
Gluten free, a  highly digestible carbohydrate, an excellent source of energy. Tapioca contains no added sugars and no protein.


Sunflower Lecithin
A natural emulsifier, and a vital component of every cell in the body, and found in high concentration in the vital organs such as the brain, heart, liver, and the kidneys. Assists with vitamin absorption. Supports the skin, hair, the nervous system, and has a positive effect on memory, clarity, and muscle control

Flavoring


Natural Smoke Flavoring
NOT to be confused with liquid smoke. The natural smoke flavor in Dolly’s dog supplements is captured by bottling the condensation droplets that result when wood is burned. The liquid smoke that we use is filtered to minimize the presence of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH).